Definition: The "right atrium" is a noun that refers to the upper right chamber of the heart. It is important because it receives blood that comes back to the heart from the body through large veins called the venae cavae and from the heart muscle itself through the coronary sinus.
In more advanced discussions about anatomy or medicine, you might encounter terms like "right atrial enlargement," which refers to an increase in the size of the right atrium, often due to certain heart conditions.